Read Content
cat [file]
Display all
less [file]
Paging with search
more [file]
Paging
head [file]
First lines (default is 10 lines)
head -n 15 [file]
First 15 lines.
tail [file]
Last lines (default is 10 lines)
tail -n 15 [file]
Last 15 lines.
tail -f [file]
Continuously monitor for new lines, useful for logs.
nl [file]
Display contents with line numbers
od -c [file]
Display in octal along with ASCII characters.
hexdump -C [file]
Display in hex. Useful for binaries.
strings [file]
Extract and display printable strings.
zcat file.gz
Display contents of gzipped files without decompressing it on disk.
zless file.gz
View the contents of a gzipped [file] in an interactive less
-like interface.
zmore file.gz
View the contents of a gzipped [file] page by page, similar to more
.
bzcat file.bz2
Display the contents of a bzip2-compressed [file] without decompressing it on disk.
highlight --syntax [file]
Applies syntax highlighting based on the file type.
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